Aluminium

Full Name
Aluminium Alloy

Aluminium alloys are alloys in which aluminium (Al) is the predominant metal. The typical alloying elements are copper, magnesium, manganese, silicon, tin and zinc.

Aluminium alloy surfaces will develop a white, protective layer of aluminium oxide if left unprotected by anodizing and/or correct painting procedures. In a wet environment, galvanic corrosion can occur when an aluminium alloy is placed in electrical contact with other metals with more positive corrosion potentials than aluminium, and an electrolyte is present that allows ion exchange.

Density
0.0160 - 3.63 g/cc
Tensile Strength, Ultimate
0.700 - 1600 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield
1.24 - 730 MPa
Elongation at Break
0.13 - 50 %
Modulus of Elasticity
0.0480 - 342 GPa
Electrical Resistivity
365 ohm-cm
CTE, linear
4.68 - 27.4 µm/m-°C
Specific Heat Capacity
0.690 - 1.01 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity
1.48 - 255 W/m-K
Max. Service Temperature, Air
193 °C