This document has been composed to provide a industry reference for radio frequency connectors. The table below has been compiled against applicable ISO/IEC/MIL standards, with the generous assistance from industry leading manufacturers who have been listed below. While comprehensive, this list is not to be considered exhaustive and does not include manufacturer-specific designs.

Gender Designation

RF connector genders are designated either Male (Plug) or Female (Jack) based on the physical characteristics of the connector body and centre contact. IEEE Std 315-1975 provides limited insight stating only that the female/receptacle/jack is usually stationary, and the male/plug is usually movable. IEC 61169 suggests gender is designated on the basis of whether the centre contact consists of a pin or socket. In the absence of any restrictive standard, the accepted practice is to designate on the basis of the following:

  1. Male or Plug Connector: Centre contact consists of a pin. Body typically features the active part of the coupling mechanism (e.g. coupling nut).
  2. Female or Jack Connector: Centre contact consists of a receptacle/socket. Body features a coupling mechanism complementary to the plug.
  3. Genderless Connector: Coupling mechanism does not utilise standard pin-socket contacts. Connector has both male and female (hermaphrodic) elements or surfaces.

Certain connector series, such as SMB, complicate the above ruling whereby the Male connector (i.e., connector with the pin) has a Jack body (i.e., body has no active coupling mechanism), and Female (i.e., connector with the socket) has a Plug body featuring the active coupling mechanism.

Reverse Polarisation

Several connector series also offer a reverse-polarised sub-series in which the connector gender is reversed by swapping the pin and receptacle into the opposing gender's body. For example, a Reverse Polarity Male connector will consist of the Male body with a female socket/receptacle. Reverse Polarity series are named by conjoining the prefix "RP-" to the connector series name, for example, Reverse Polarity SMA connectors are named RP-SMA.

Browse RF Connector Series

Series Description Max. Freq. Sort descending Image

1.0/2.3

1.0/2.3 series (often called DIN 1.0/2.3) are either a 50 Ω connector with a 10 GHz cutoff, or a 75 Ω connector with a 4 GHz cutoff featuring a smaller centre conductor, both variations are covered by the DIN 47297 standard. 1.0/2.3 RF connectors are characterised by high mechanical and electrical stability.

The connectors are designed for high density applications, offering a 40% size reduction to ...

Also known as DIN 47297
10 GHz
1.0/2.3 Male plug RF connector

TNC

"Threaded Neill-Concelman". Designed as a screw-on version of BNC connector, TNC connectors have a 7/16 - 28 UNEF threaded coupling providing excellent vibration handling. Widely used due to electrical performance and mechanical durability. TNC series has a characteristic impedance of 50 Ω, however it is important to note that 75 Ω variations while uncommon do exist and are identifiable by the ...

Also known as Threaded Neill-Concelman
11 GHz
TNC Male plug rf connector

N

The N connector remains one of the most commonly used RF connector in circulation. N connectors can be found in any telecommunications application from VHF to Sub-6 GHz microwave. Most manufacturers specify an upper operating limit of 3 to 6 GHz, with high quality variants up to 11 GHz

Also known as N-Type
11 GHz
3D view of an N Male coaxial connector

4.1/9.5

The 4.1/9.5 "Mini-DIN" RF connector has been designed as a compact and low PIM replacement to traditional 7/16 DIN connectors. The 4.1/9.5 connector features a screw on, low torque coupling system, which allows for a secure mate between connectors. As a matter of correctness the 4.1/9.5 connector is often, incorrectly, written as "4.1-9.5". The series can be supplied as IP68 certified from leading ...

Also known as 4.1/9.5 Mini-DIN
14 GHz
4.1/9.5 DIN male plug RF connector

SMA

The SMA "SubMiniature A" connector series is one of the most commonly used RF connector due to its durability and performance. SMA series has a 1/4 - 36 UNS threaded coupling and can operate up to 18 GHz when using semi-flex or semi-rigid cable types.

Also known as Sub-Miniature A
18 GHz
SMA Male Coaxial Connector RF Interface

QMA

The QMA connector series was developed as a quick mating replacement for the standard SMA connector. With identical internal construction, the connector exhibits the same RF performance characteristics and mechanical durability with the added benefit of a 360º rotating snap-on locking interface. This snap-locking design improves packing density as no torque wrench clearance is necessary. While ...

Also known as
18 GHz
QMA male RF connector coaxial plug

BMZ

The Blind-Mate Z (BMZ) RF connector is a miniaturised version of the slide-on/push-on BZ connector providing operation up to 18 GHz. The female connector can have a floating design to provide tolerance against misalignment during mating. The connector series is commonly referred to as PMMA, despite the official military standard designation of BMZ. The connector design has been standardised ...

Also known as PMMA
18 GHz
BMZ PMMA male plug RF connector

NEX10

Ever-increasing amounts of data have made further developments of global mobile networks essential. Above all, the development of 5G – the next generation of mobile communications – created new and more diverse tasks for the mobile communications industry. The NEX10® connector system was developed to meet the existing and future demands of small cell mobile networks. The NEX10® interface offers ...

Also known as
20 GHz
NEX10 Male RF Connector

2.2-5

The 2.2-5 series enables a robust and PIM stable design in the smallest space. The space requirements for a typical 4 hole flange jack are only 17.4 x 17.4 mm. This is the same as the usual mounting surface for the TNC series. Therefore the 2.2-5 requires around 53% less space than the 4.3-10 series and 70% less space than the older 7/16 series. Hand in hand with the size and material reduction ...

Also known as
20 GHz
2.2-5 Male RF Connector

BMA

The Blind-Mate A (BMA) RF connector are a slide-on/push-on series developed for interconnecting microwave modules, using direct mount or floating rear mount. The floating variation of the female connector is employed to provide tolerance against misalignment during mating, and has also made the series popular in high vibration applications. The connector series is commonly referred to as OSP ...

Also known as OSP
22 GHz
BMA male plug RF connector

1.5-3.5

Telegartner's 1.5-3.5 series enables a robust and PIM stable design in the smallest space. The space requirements for a typical 4 hole flange jack are only either 15 × 9.7 mm or 12.7 × 12.7 mm. Therefore the 1.5-3.5, based on the SMA form factor, requires around 47% less space than the 2.2-5 series and 75 % less space than the 4.3-10 series. Hand in hand with the size and material reduction, there ...

Also known as
30 GHz
1.5-3.5 Male plug RF Connector

3.5 mm

The 3.5 mm connector is a pin and socket type connector that uses an air dielectric filled interface and closely controlled centre conductor support bead providing mechanical interface tolerances similar to hermaphroditic connectors. With a substantially heavier duty design the connector is capable of handling repeated mating cycles without damage.

The connector is also known as APC3.5. This ...

Also known as APC3.5
35 GHz
3.5mm male plug RF connector

SMP

SMP series are a high frequency push-on connector with its interfacing system featuring an inner female-to-female component, called a bullet or blindmate, and two outer panel, circuit or cable-mounted receptacles called shrouds. The design of the SMP bullet and shroud system allows for both axial and radial misalignment. SMP connector design is standardised by MIL-STD-348B, and can operate up to ...

Also known as
40 GHz
SMP Male coaxial connector closeup

2.92 mm (K)

The 2.92 mm connector is a pin and socket type connector that uses an air dielectric filled interface that assures mode free operation up to 40 GHz. It is also known as the Type K connector. The connector interfaces mechanically with 3.5 mm and SMA connectors, however the junction introduces a discontinuity which must be accounted for.

Compared to the 3.5 mm and SMA connectors, the 2.92 mm ...

Also known as K
40 GHz
2.92mm male plug RF connector

2.4 mm (Q)

The 2.4 mm connector is a pin and socket type connector that uses an air dielectric filled interface that assures mode free operation up to 50 GHz. It is also known as the Type Q, or OS-50 connector. Some manufacturers have demonstrated performance up to 60 GHz. The design has been introduced as an open standard under the IEEE 287 Precision Connector Standards Committee.

Also known as Q
50 GHz
2.4mm male plug RF connector

RF Series by Frequency

The chart below depicts the maximum operating frequency range of RF Connector Series. The maximum value of a series may include precision variations and as such does not apply for all manufacturer variations.